Swelling in the legs and ankles isn’t just uncomfortable—it can be a sign of an underlying vascular issue. When blood or lymph fluid accumulates in the lower limbs, it often points to conditions like chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or lymphedema. Understanding what causes leg swelling and how to treat it can make a significant difference in your mobility and quality of life.

In cases of venous insufficiency, weakened vein valves allow blood to pool in the legs instead of flowing properly back to the heart. This results in increased pressure and fluid leakage into surrounding tissues. Other causes of leg swelling include injury, kidney or heart conditions, pregnancy, or prolonged sitting or standing.

At Gauld Vein and Vascular, we start with a comprehensive vascular evaluation to identify the cause of your swelling. If it’s due to venous disease, we may recommend compression therapy, endovenous laser therapy (EVLT), or lifestyle modifications to improve circulation and prevent complications.

Preventive Measures
Elevating your legs daily, staying physically active, maintaining a low-sodium diet, and wearing compression stockings are simple yet effective ways to manage and prevent swelling. Hydration and regular movement are especially important for those who spend long hours sitting or standing.

FAQs
When should I worry about leg swelling?
If swelling is persistent, painful, or accompanied by redness or skin changes, it’s time to see a vein specialist.

Can compression stockings help with swelling?
Yes, they’re a cornerstone of non-invasive treatment and can significantly reduce discomfort and fluid buildup.

Ignoring leg swelling can lead to complications like skin breakdown or venous ulcers. For long-term relief and proper care, schedule your consultation today.